Sekuyisikhathi eside amakhasino eyingxenye yokuzijabulisa kwabantu, ukungena endleleni yokuphila komphakathi kanye nemisebenzi yezomnotho phakathi namakhulu eminyaka. Kusukela esiqalweni sabo esiphansi kuya ezenzweni zabo zesimanje zedijithali, endlini lokhu bonisa kokubili ukuthakasela kwethu inhlanhla kanye nenjabulo yobungozi. Lesi sihloko sihlola ukuvela kwamakhasino, umthelela wabo emphakathini, kanye nezindlela abazijwayeze ngazo enkathini yedijithali.
Umsuka kanye Nokuthuthukiswa Komlando
Umqondo wokugembula usumdala njengempucuko ngokwayo, namarekhodi okuqala abonisa ubufakazi bemidlalo yaseShayina yasendulo, iGibhithe, kanye neRoma. Nokho, ikhasino yesimanje njengoba sazi ukuthi yaqala ukumila e-Italy yekhulu le-17. I-Casino yaseVenice, isungulwe ku 1638, ngokuvamile ibizwa ngokuthi yikhasino endala kunazo zonke emhlabeni. Inikeze indawo yezicukuthwane ukuze zizitike ngemidlalo yamathuba, ekhombisa indlela yokuphila yokunethezeka yale nkathi.
Imboni yekhasino yanda ngokushesha eYurophu, neFrance ebambe iqhaza elibalulekile. I-Casino edumile yaseMonte-Carlo, kuvulwe eMonaco ngo 1863, yaba uphawu lomphakathi ophakeme nokunethezeka. Impumelelo yayo yabangela ukusungulwa kwezikhungo ezifanayo kulo lonke elaseYurophu nase-United States, ngayinye enezela izici eziyingqayizivele ekuhlangenwe nakho kwekhasino.
I-American Casino Boom
Ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20 kwaba nokwanda kwamakhasino e-United States, ikakhulukazi eNevada. i-vegas, namalambu ayo e-neon ayisakhiwo sodumo nezindawo zokungcebeleka zikanokusho, kwavela njengesizinda sesiko lokugembula laseMelika. Ukuguqulwa kwedolobha kwaqala ngawo-1930, kulandela ukugunyazwa kokugembula e-Nevada. Ukwakhiwa kwamakhasino abukekayo njengeSands and Caesars Palace kuhehe abagingqiki abaphezulu kanye nezivakashi ezivela emhlabeni wonke..
Inkathi yangemva kweMpi Yezwe II yaqinisa isithunzi saseLas Vegas njengepharadesi lokugembula. Ukuhlanganiswa kwezokuzijabulisa, ukunethezeka, futhi imidlalo idale isimo esihlukile esibeka izinga lamakhasino emhlabeni jikelele. Imboni iqhubekile nokuthuthuka ngezinto ezintsha zobuchwepheshe bemidlalo nezindawo zokungcebeleka ezinetimu, enikeza ulwazi olunzulu ngale kokugembula nje.
Inguquko Yedijithali
Ngasekupheleni kwekhulu lama-20 nasekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-21 kwaba noshintsho olukhulu embonini yekhasino ngokufika kwe-inthanethi.. Amakhasino aku-inthanethi avela ngeminyaka yawo-1990, ukuvumela abadlali ukuthi bajabulele imidlalo yabo abayintandokazi kusukela ekunethezekeni kwamakhaya abo. Lolu shintsho lwedijithali lwaletha izinzuzo eziningana, kuhlanganise nokufinyeleleka, lula, kanye nohlu olubanzi lwemidlalo.
Amakhasino aku-inthanethi nawo abe negalelo ekukhuleni kwemidlalo yabathengisi ebonakalayo nebukhoma. Amakhasino abonakalayo alingisa ukuzizwisa kokugembula okujwayelekile ngemifanekiso ethuthukisiwe nezinto ezisebenzisanayo, kuyilapho imidlalo yomthengisi ebukhoma inikeza ukusebenzisana kwesikhathi sangempela nabathengisi abangabantu, ukuhlanganisa izinzuzo zokudlala ku-inthanethi nobuqiniso bamakhasino aphathekayo.
Umthelela Wezenhlalo Nezomnotho
Amakhasino abe nomthelela omkhulu kuwo womabili umnotho wasekhaya nowomhlaba. Bangenisa imali eningi ngezintela zemidlalo, adale imisebenzi, futhi ushayele ezokuvakasha. Amadolobha afana neLas Vegas neMacau asephenduke izizinda zezomnotho ezinkulu, ngamakhasino anikela kakhulu ku-GDP yawo.
Nokho, imboni iphinde ibhekane nokugxekwa ngemithelela yayo kwezenhlalo. Ukuba umlutha wokugembula kuwukukhathazeka okukhulu, futhi amakhasino asebenzise izinyathelo ezihlukahlukene zokukhuthaza imidlalo eqotho. Lokhu kufaka phakathi izinhlelo zokuzikhipha wena ngokwakho, imikhankaso yokuqwashisa, kanye nezinsizakalo zokweseka zabantu abathintwe izinkinga zokugembula.
Amathrendi Azayo Nezinto Ezintsha
Ebheke phambili, imboni yekhasino ilungele ukuqamba kabusha. Ukuhlanganiswa kobuhlakani bokwenziwa (I-AI) kanye ngokoqobo virtual (I-VR) isethelwe ukuchaza kabusha umuzwa wegeyimu. Kusetshenziswa ubuchwepheshe be-AI ukuthuthukisa isevisi yamakhasimende, hlaziya izitayela zemidlalo, futhi uthole ukuziphatha okuyinkinga. I-VR inamandla okudala izindawo zokudlala ezigxilile ezihambisa abadlali kumakhasino abonakalayo anolwazi olufana nempilo.
Ukwengeza, ukwanda kwe-cryptocurrencies kanye nobuchwepheshe be-blockchain kulindeleke ukuthi kube nomthelela embonini. Ama-Cryptocurrencies anikeza indlela entsha yokwenza, kuyilapho i-blockchain inganikeza ukubonakala okukhulayo nokuphepha emisebenzini yemidlalo.
Isiphetho
Amakhasino ashintshile esuka ezindaweni ezikhethekile zabantu abakhethekile ukuya ezindaweni ezinamandla zokuzijabulisa zomhlaba, ukuzivumelanisa nentuthuko yezobuchwepheshe kanye nokushintsha izinkambiso zomphakathi. Umlando wabo ocebile nezinto ezintsha eziqhubekayo zibonisa ukuthakasela kwethu okuhlala njalo ngenhlanhla nesasasa. Njengoba imboni iqhubeka nokuthuthuka, ngokungangabazeki izonikeza ulwazi olusha nezinselele, ukwakha ikusasa lokugembula nokuzijabulisa.